Teoria i funkcje systemu finansowego w kontekście narastającego ryzyka niestabilności

Financial system stability is defined as a state of continuous and effective of the financial system, it is an essential element in developing economies. Disturbances in the financial system and financial streams flow inefficiencies adversely affect the situation of enterprises and households. This article is a panoramic look at the theory of the financial system of the economy, its function as a place of: transfer of funds in time and space, making payments and settlements, access to price information and risk management. In the context of the article the author also publishes the structure of financial system problems. Highlights the complexity and institutional characteristics. Discusses the problem of a literature review of theory and functions of the financial system of the economy, its structure and function. The author has done the empirical research on the figures on the size of bank assets and capitalization of stock markets in different countries. It should be noted that this study does not exhaust the entire complex and the enormous problems of systemic risk and the factors that determine it in individual economies. The author hopes that it will be a contribution to further research and scientific thinking.