Parametric and nonparametric diagnostic models for blades in the rotating machinery with environment elimination

The article presents an analysis of the technical condition of the two blades with different technical conditions (for medium and low wear). It is shown that the evaluation of the blades basis only on the endoscopic research does not provide full information about the technical condition (known only the external condition of the blades). Proposed supplement endoscopic examinations of is the use of two parametric methods (the blades are tested during operation of rotating machine) based on the auto and cross power spectral density functions for the signal measured as displacement of the rotor blade tip y(t). As result of these methods is the portrait of the blades was obtained (in the form of clear colour images providing a degree of a wear), which also includes the internal condition of the blades. The additional complement to parametric methods may be nonparametric method. Auto and cross power spectral density functions (obtained from measurement of the blade tip movement) is a basis to determine the characteristics (abstract step and impulse responses) of each blade. Both parametric methods which nonparametric method clearly confirmed that the technical condition of first considered blade (no. 2) differs from the technical condition of the second blade (no. 22).

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Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.