Nowa koncepcja liny kosmicznej w aspekcie migracji włókien komponentowych

A space elevator is a physical connection from the surface of the Earth to a geostationary Earth orbit (GEO) above the Earth at approximately 35,786- km in altitude. Its center of mass is at the geostationary point such that it has a 24-hr orbit and stays over the same point above the equator as the Earth rotates on its axis. The concept was first developed in detail by a Leningrad engineer, Yuri Artsutanov, in 1960 and later by several American engineers quite unaware of Artsutanov's work. All studies indicate that the idea, outrageous though it appears at first sight, is theoretically feasible and that its practical realisation could follow from the mass-production of high-strength materials now known as laboratory curiosities. Recent conceptualizations for a space elevator are notable in their plans to use carbon nanotube or boron nitride nanotube based materials as the tensile element in the tether design, since the measured strength of microscopic carbon nanotubes appears great enough to make this theoretically possible. This paper considers the construction the rope of space elevator using the knowledge with range of textile industry and more exactly fiber migration in yarns.