„JISKRY V TEMNU?“ EVANGELIČTÍ VENKOVŠTÍ PÍSMÁCI JAKO NOSITELÉ ČESKÉ VZDĚLANOSTI V POBĚLOHORSKÉM OBDOBÍ

The aim of this paper is to approach non-Catholic rural writers during Counter-Reformation period in Czech lands with the stress on the 18th century relating to the questions of literacy and education. The first half of the paper contains enumeration of the characteristics of the scribe archetype, acquired by analysis of popular publication of the church historian František Bednář “Jiskry v temnu”. The results of the work with such a type of a source material make a picture of a “second life“ of the literacy available, in such a form, as it was perceived by the protestant society of 19th and 20th centuries and partly remained actual till the present. Characteristic features attributed to the scribes – often idealised and actualised according to the actual “social demand” are in the second part of the presentation confronted with the actual state of research in the topic introduced on the aspects of the biographs of two writers from Bohemian-Moravian Highlands – Řehoř Jakubec (1726 - 1786) and Tomáš Juren (1750 - 1829).