TALENT OR PRACTICE: WHERE IS THE CONTRADICTION?

The paper surveys research into the determinats of scientific creativity during the last two decades. The survey relies mainly on the work of D. Simonton. One repeated pattern is the role of extreme productivity in creativity. In contrast to the earlier image we emphasize both convergent and divergent processes regarding internal determinants of creativity. Several Darwninian models highlight the separation of cycles of production and those of selection. The role of social context and reception is also centralized. The study of life paths points out the importance of cultural and historical boundaries, and the role of mentors.