Museums of Lisbon : discoveries and suprises

Over the past few decades, museums have encountered numerous challenges. These include changing living conditions, evolving social values and needs, social justice issues, decolonisation, the climate crisis, and giving a voice to marginalised groups. As a result, contemporary museums are expected to meet new audience expectations. Some museums have attempted to establish their own identity in response to these challenges. The article presents an analysis of three case studies of museums in Lisbon, demonstrating how different approaches can result in the development of a unique set of values, goals, and objectives that are relevant to the needs of modern societies.