Tradycja teatralna "studium o Hamlecie" Stanisława Wyspiańskiego : od Grotowskiego do Garbaczewskiego

The article presents the reception of a “study on Hamlet” by Stanisław Wyspiański in the Polish theater. The author discusses four cases in which the study was dramatized and put on stage. The selected performances are: "Hamlet Study" by Jerzy Grotowski (1964), "Hamlets" by Andrzej Wajda (1960, 1981, 1989), "Hamlet by Stanisław Wyspiański" directed by Jerzy Grzegorzewski (2003), and "Hamlet" based on the work of William Shakespeare by Krzysztof Garbaczewski (2015). In each of these realizations, the work by Wyspiański has been treated in a different way and served as a source of different themes and issues. But what they have in common are the inspirations of artistic strategies, especially their techniques of constructing the script and recycling. The author argues that Wyspiański was the precursor to the modern technique of prescribing and his study is one of the most important remixes of Shakespeare's "Hamlet".